Cistothorus palustris
(Marsh Wren)
Physical
Description:
4-5 1/2" (10-14 cm). Brown
above with some black and white flecking; white eyebrow; white breast with buff streaks that fades to
a buff belly. Long, gray bill tipped with black; black eyes.
Similar Species- Bewick's Wren
Song:
Song
is a bubbly, trill-like chattering.
Distribution:
Breeds from central British
Columbia, east across southern Canada to New Brunswick, and south to southern
California, northern Mexico, Texas, Gulf Coast, and Florida. Breeds locally
in interior United States. Winters in coastal areas thorughout breeding range,
and in interior from southern U.S. to southern Mexico. Regularly winters in
southern Idaho.
Habitat:
Found in freshwater and
brackish marshes in cattails, tule,
bulrushes, and reeds.
Diet:
Eats mainly insects and other invertebrates.
Ecology:
Builds spherical nest in reeds. Adults may
destroy eggs and young of conspecifics and of other marsh-nesting passerines. Species may
be excluded form areas of marsh by Yellow-headed Blackbird. Territory size may reach
several hundred square meters.
Reproduction:
Female incubates 3-10 eggs 9commonly 5-6),
for 12-16 days. Young leave nest at 11-16 days, but are still fed by adult.
Female produces 2-3 broods
/yr. In most populations,
males are polygynous
.
Conservation:
Element Code: | ABPBG10020 |
Status: | Protected nongame species |
Global Rank: | G5 |
State Rank: | S5 |
National Rank: | N5B,N5N |
Important
State References:
No references are available at this time.